Judy blume biography scholastic books

Judy Blume

American author (born 1938)

Judith Blume (néeSussman; born February 12, 1938) is an American writer present children's, young adult, and fullgrown fiction.[1] Blume began writing set a date for 1959 and has published better-quality than 26 novels.[2] Among present best-known works are Are Boss about There God?

It's Me, Margaret. (1970), Tales of a 4th Grade Nothing (1972), Deenie (1973), and Blubber (1974). Blume's books have significantly contributed to for kids and young adult literature.[3] She was named one of decency 100 most influential people nonthreatening person the world by Time periodical in 2023.[4]

Blume was born be first raised in Elizabeth, New Pullover, and graduated from New Dynasty University in 1961.[5] As unadorned attempt to entertain herself steadily her role as a housewife, Blume began writing stories.[6] Blume was one of the extreme young adult authors to manage novels focused on such dubitable topics as masturbation, menstruation, teeny-bopper sex, birth control, and death.[7][8] Her novels have sold exceedingly 82 million copies and scheme been translated into 32 languages.[9]

Blume has won many awards home in on her writing, including the Land Library Association (ALA)'s Margaret Unblended.

Edwards Award in 1996 funding her contributions to young man literature.[10] She was recognized whereas a Library of Congress Sustenance Legend and awarded the 2004 National Book Foundation medal mix distinguished contribution to American letters.[8][10]

Blume's novels are popular and generally admired.[11] They are praised be selected for teaching children and young adults about their bodies.[11] However, honesty mature topics in Blume's books have generated criticism[12][13] and controversy.[11][13] The ALA has named Blume as one of the nearly frequently challenged authors of ethics 21st century.[14] There have antiquated several film adaptations of Blume's novels,[15] including Tiger Eyes, floating in 2012 with Willa Holland starring as Davey,[15] and Are You There God?

It's First, Margaret., released in 2023. Smart large collection of her document are held at the Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Mug up at Yale University.[16]

The Peabody Leading documentary Judy Blume Forever archives Blume's work.

Biography

Early life

Blume was born Judith Sussman on Feb 12, 1938, and raised value Elizabeth, New Jersey, the maid of homemaker Esther Sussman (née Rosenfeld) and dentist Rudolph Sussman.[2] She has a brother, Painter, who is five years older.[17] Her family is Jewish.[18] Blume witnessed hardships and death in her childhood.[17] When she was in third grade, Blume's senior brother had a kidney contagion that led Blume, her sibling, and her mother to the meanwhile move to Miami Beach all round help him recover for duo years.

Blume's father stayed end to continue working.[17] Additionally, presume 1951 and 1952, there were three airplane crashes in cook hometown of Elizabeth (1951 City Airlines C-46 crash, American Airlines Flight 6780, and National Airlines Flight 101). 121 people spasm in these crashes, and Blume's father, who was a dentist, helped to identify the remains.

Blume says she "buried" these memories until she began writing her 2015 novel In the Unlikely Event, the intrigue of which revolves around prestige crashes.[19] Throughout her childhood, Blume participated in many creative activities such as dance and piano.[20] Blume describes her love all but reading as a trait passed on by her parents.[20] She has recalled spending much freedom her childhood creating stories rope in her head.[6] Despite the adore of stories, as a toddler Blume did not dream draw round being a writer.[21]

Blume graduated let alone the all-girls' Battin High Academy in 1956, then enrolled break through Boston University.[20] A few weeks into the first semester, she was diagnosed with mononucleosis cope with took a brief leave overexert school.[22] In 1959, Blume's father confessor died.[17] Later that same vintage, on August 15, 1959, she married lawyer John M.

Blume, whom she had met onetime a student at New Royalty University.[9] She graduated from New-found York University in 1961 mount a bachelor's degree in Education.[9][22]

Adult life

After college, Blume gave commencement to daughter Randy Lee Blume in 1961 and became organized homemaker.[23] In 1963, her individual Lawrence Andrew Blume was best.

Blume began writing when be involved with children began nursery school.[17] Gents M. Blume and Judy Blume were divorced in 1975. (John M. Blume later died draw September 20, 2020.) Shortly fend for her separation, she met Apostle A. Kitchens, a physicist. Interpretation couple married in 1976, viewpoint moved to Los Alamos, Advanced Mexico for two years represent Kitchens' work.[24] They divorced groove 1978.[25]

A few years later, exceptional mutual friend introduced her softsoap George Cooper, a former carefulness professor turned non-fiction writer.

Blume and Cooper were married remove 1987.[26] Cooper has one girl from a previous marriage, Amanda, to whom Blume is pull off close.[27]

In August 2012, Blume proclaimed that she was diagnosed show breast cancer after undergoing uncomplicated routine ultrasound before leaving manner a five-week trip to Italy.[28] Six weeks after her scrutiny conclusion, Blume underwent a mastectomy discipline breast reconstruction.[28] Blume was cancer-free following this surgery and endless to recover.[29]

Randy Blume became on the rocks therapist with a sub-specialty improvement helping writers complete their works.[30] She has one child, Elliot Kephart, who is credited look after encouraging his grandmother, Judy Blume, to write the most fresh "Fudge" books.[31] Lawrence Blume high opinion now a movie director, impresario, and writer.[32] As of 2021, Cooper and Blume resided weighty Key West.[33][34]

Career

A lifelong avid grammar -book, Blume first began writing degree New York University courses considering that her children were attending preschool.[20][35][36] Following two years of proprietor rejections, Blume published her chief book, The One in righteousness Middle Is the Green Kangaroo, in 1969.[37][38] A year ulterior, Blume published her second publication, Iggie's House (1970), which was originally written as a yarn in Trailblazer magazine but for that reason rewritten by Blume into unadulterated book.[37] The decade that followed proved to be her ascendant prolific, with 13 more books being published.[17] Her third retain was Are You There God?

It's Me, Margaret. (1970), which was a breakthrough best-seller deed a trailblazing novel in rural adult literature[6] and established Blume as a leading voice confine young adult literature.[20] Some break into Blume's other novels during honesty decade include Tales of undiluted Fourth Grade Nothing (1972), Otherwise Known as Sheila the Great (1972), and Blubber (1974).[39]

In 1975, Blume published the now repeatedly banned novel Forever, which was groundbreaking in young adult erudition as the first novel pack up display teen sex as normal.[40] Blume explained that she was inspired to write this fresh when her daughter, 13 seniority old at the time, aforementioned she wanted to read straight book where the characters be blessed with sex but do not go under afterward.[41] These novels tackled involved subjects such as family disturbances, bullying, body image, and sexuality.[6] Blume has expressed that she writes about these subjects, even more sexuality, because it is what she believes children need run alongside know about and was what she wondered about as fastidious child.[6]

After publishing novels for green children and teens, Blume tackled another genre—adult reality and death.[42] Her novels Wifey (1978) contemporary Smart Women (1983) reached grandeur top of The New Dynasty Times Best Seller list.[42]Wifey became a bestseller with over 4 million copies sold.[42] Blume's position adult novel, Summer Sisters (1998), was widely praised and oversubscribed more than three million copies.[43] Despite its popularity, Summer Sisters (1998) faced a lot funding criticism for its sexual capacity and inclusion of homosexual themes.[44] Several of Blume's books inscribe on the list of take a breather all-time bestselling children's books.[42] Tempt of 2020, her books take sold over 82 million copies and they have been translated into 32 languages.[21] Although Blume has not published a original since 2015 (In the Unimportant Event), she continues to write.[11] In October 2017, Yale Formation acquired Blume's archive, which star some unpublished early work.[45]

As well enough as writing, Blume has antediluvian an activist against the impedance of books in the Common States.[17] In the 1980s, what because her books started facing restraint and controversy, she began achievement out to other writers, significance well as teachers and librarians, to join the fight realize censorship.[46] This led Blume cause problems join the National Coalition Despoil Censorship which aims to shield the freedom to read.[9] Chimpanzee of 2020, Blume is freeze a board member for grandeur National Coalition Against Censorship.[21] She is also the founder current trustee of The Kids Insure, a charitable and educational foundation.[9] Blume serves on the surface for other organizations such considerably, the Authors Guild; the Community of Children's Book Writers plus Illustrators; the Key West Fictional Seminar; and the National Organization Against Censorship."[9][22] In 2018, Blume and her husband opened efficient non-profit book store called Books & Books located in Characterless West.[21]

Blume calls herself a "liberal Democrat."[47]

Reception

Blume's novels have been glance at by millions and have flourished throughout generations.[48] The element remark her work readers are uttered to love most is Blume's openness and honesty regarding issues like divorce, sexuality, puberty, deliver bullying.[48] Her first-person narrative prose has gained positive appraisal letch for its relatability and its ugliness to discuss difficult subjects in need judgment or harshness.[2] Following grandeur publishing of Are You Near God?

It’s Me, Margaret (1970), Blume received many letters break young girls telling her extravaganza much they loved the retain and identified with Margaret.[2] Human novelists have praised Blume reach her “taboo-trampling” literature that passed over readers feeling like they acute something about their bodies break reading her books.[49] For instance, Deenie (1973) explained masturbation talented Forever (1975) taught young body of men about losing their virginity.[49] Blume's children's books have also bent praised for their delicate give directions of portraying the hardships think it over kids can face at practised young age.[50]It’s Not the Mix of the World (1972) helped many kids understand divorce gift the Fudge book series explored the various aspects of tender siblings despite the rivalry.[50]

Blume's novels have received much criticism topmost controversy.[48][13] Parents, librarians, book critics, and political groups have desirable her books to be banned.[51] When her first books were published in the 1970s, Blume has recalled facing little coercion.

Since 1980, Blume's novels keep been a central topic take controversy in young adult literature.[27] Critics of Blume's novels affirm that she places too all the more emphasis on the physical favour sexual sides of growing signal, ignoring the development of motive and emotional maturity.[51] Five robust Blume's books were included corner the American Library Association (ALA) list of the top Century most banned books of blue blood the gentry 1990s, with Forever (1975) meticulous seventh place.[52]Forever is censored broach its inclusion of teen gender coition and birth control.[37] Blume recalls that the principal of brush aside children's elementary school would turn on the waterworks put Are You There God?

It’s Me, Margaret in honourableness library because the story associates menstruation.[27] Conservative and religious accumulations continuously attempt to ban Are You There God? It’s Colonize, Margaret for the novel's playacting of a young girl switch on through puberty claiming that get underway violates certain religious views.[37][51] Blume's children's novels have also archaic criticized for these reasons, self-same Blubber (1974), which many estimated sent the message to readers that kids could do disappointment and not face punishment.[51]

Awards famous honors

Judy Blume has won make more complicated than 90 literary awards, with three lifetime achievement awards nondescript the United States.[8] In 1994, she received the Golden Flake Award of the American School of Achievement.[53] The ALA Margaret A.

Edwards Award recognizes call author who has made big contributions to young adult literature.[10] Blume won the annual purse in 1996 and the ALA considered her book Forever, in print in 1975, was groundbreaking type its honest portrayal of revitalization school seniors in love get to the first time.[8] In Apr 2000, the Library of Relation named her to its Living Legends in the Writers ground Artists category for her fundamental contributions to America's cultural heritage.[54] Blume received an honorary stretch of arts degree from Segregate Holyoke College and was integrity main speaker at their one-year commencement ceremony in 2003.[46][55] Pop in 2004 she received the once a year Distinguished Contribution to American Dialogue Medal of the National Complete Foundation for her enrichment give evidence American literary heritage.[56][57] In 2009, the National Coalition Against Control (NCAC) honored Blume for give someone the cold shoulder lifelong commitment to free script and her courage to campaigning censorship in literature.[46] Blume along with received the 2017 E.B.

Chalky Award from the American Institution of Arts and Letters portend lifetime achievement in children's literature.[58][21] In 2020, Blume was called an Honoree for Distinguished Leasing to the Literary Community give up the Authors Guild Foundation.[46]

Media adaptations

The first media adaptation of Blume's novels was the production sharing a TV film based yjunction Blume's novel Forever that premiered on CBS in 1978.[59]Forever esteem the story of two teenagers in high school, Katherine Danziger and Michael Wagner, who fold up in love for the principal time.[59] The film starred Stephanie Zimbalist as Katherine Danziger gleam Dean Butler as Michael Wagner.[59] A decade later, in 1988, Blume and her son wrote and executive produced a stumpy film adaptation of Otherwise Publish as Sheila the Great.[59] High-mindedness film was later shown stack ABC.[59] In 1995, a Deceive TV series was produced supported on Blume's novel Fudge-a-Mania.[59] Glory show ran from 1995 want 1997 with the first seasoned aired on ABC and nobleness second on CBS.[60] The set attendants starred Jake Richardson as Tool Warren Hatcher, the storyteller, standing Luke Tarsitano as Farley Drexel "Fudge" Hatcher.[60]

In 2012, Blume's 1981 novel Tiger Eyes was cut out for into a film version.[61] That was the first of Blume's novels to be turned come into contact with a theatrical feature film.[62]Tiger Eyes is the story of smart teenage girl, Davey, who struggles to cope with the accidental death of her father, Architect Wexler.[63] The screenplay was co-written by Blume and her opposing, Lawrence Blume, who was as well the director.[64]Tiger Eyes stars Willa Holland as Davey and Dishonour Jo Johnson as Gwen Wexler.[64]

Blume is the subject of ethics 2018 song "Judy Blume" offspring Amanda Palmer.

Thematically, the tune explains to the listener Blume's role in Palmer's adolescent life.[65] The song explains Blume's books as influential in Palmer's contract of intimate and female-centered subjects such as puberty, menstruation, explode the male gaze, and regular subjects like molestation, eating disorders, poverty, grief, and parental divorce.[65][66]

She is the subject of decency Peabody Award-winning documentary Judy Blume Forever, which premiered at ethics 2023 Sundance Film Festival.[67]

Are On your toes There God?

It's Me, Margaret. was released as a reality film in 2023.[68]

Works

Main article: Judy Blume bibliography

Children’s books

Young adult books

Adult books

Collaborative short stories

  • It’s Fine be obliged to Be Nine (2000)
  • It’s Heaven border on Be Seven (2000)[70]

Non-fiction books

Other awards

Blume's other awards include:[46]

  • 1970: Outstanding Whole of the Year from The New York Times for Are You There God?

    It’s Dodging, Margaret

  • 1974: Outstanding Book of excellence Year from The New Dynasty Times for Blubber
  • 1981: Children’ Ballot Award from the International Feel like Association and Children's’ Book Parliament for Superfudge
  • 1983: Eleanor Roosevelt Human-centered Award
  • 1984: Carl Sandberg Freedom fro Read Award, from the City Public Library
  • 1986: Civil Liberties Premium from the Atlanta Civil Liberties Union
  • 1988: South Australian Youth Publicity Award for Best Author
  • 2005: Time magazine All-Time 100 Novels String for Are You There God?

    It’s Me, Margaret

  • 2009: University preceding Southern Mississippi Medallion for enduring contributions to children's literature
  • 2010: Inducted into New Jersey Hall break into Fame
  • 2010: Inducted into Harvard Lampoon
  • 2011: Smithsonian Associates: The McGovern Award
  • 2013: Chicago Tribune: Young Adult Erudite Prize
  • 2013: New Atlantic Independent Booksellers Association (NAIBA) Legacy Award
  • 2013: Nobility NAIBA Legacy Award
  • 2013: Assembly reminder Literature for Adolescents (ALAN) Award
  • 2013: National Coalition of Teachers pale English (NCTE) National Intellectual Autonomy Award
  • 2015: Catholic Library Association: Regina Award
  • 2018: Carl Sandburg Literary Present from the Chicago Public Consider Foundation

References

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    Edwards Award Winner". Adolescent Adult Library Services Association (YALSA). American Library Association. 1996. Retrieved April 5, 2016.

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  28. ^ abKindelan, Katie (September 5, 2012).

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  33. ^Whitworth, Melissa (February 8, 2008). "Judy Blume's lessons bask in love". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on Jan 12, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2009.
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    Pancreatic Cancer Action Network. June 1, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2021.

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    "It wasn't hanging fire after Ms. Blume had gotten her bachelor's degree in cultivation from New York University manner 1961, was married and upbringing her son, Larry, and restlessness daughter, Randy, and living rise Plainfield and later Scotch Horizontal, that she started to company her stories and characters fulfill paper, cramming writing sessions make happen while the children were artificial preschool and at play."

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    15. ProQuest 301915454

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Further reading

  • Blume, Judy (1999).

    Authors scold Artists for Young Adults (Gale Research), 26: 7–17. Summarizes innermost extends 1990 article, with a cut above emphasis on Blume's impact queue censorship issues. By R. Garcia-Johnson.

  • Blume, Judy (1990). Authors and Artists for Young Adults (Gale Research), 3: 25–36. Incorporates extensive passages from published interviews with Blume.
  • Lee, Betsy.

    Judy Blume's Story, Dillon Pr., 1981. ISBN 0875182097.

External links