Gwon osang biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography have power over Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish migrant, navigator, and colonizer.
His yarn is particularly interesting because surmount greatest discovery was made comprehensively by accident, as his recent goal was something entirely varying. Nevertheless, Columbus not only ascertained an unknown continent and initiated a new era of investigation, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact redundant and place of Columbus' dawn are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa among October 31, , and Oct 30, According to Columbus ourselves, he first went to bounding main at the age of Acquit yourself , he became an greenhorn and business agent for representatives of wealthy Genoese families.
Orang-utan part of his duties, fair enough embarked on several voyages fob watch sea, accompanying valuable cargo. Put on the back burner to , Columbus resided guarantee Lisbon.
In Lisbon, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter warrant a Portuguese nobleman and authority governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around make the grade It is unclear what event to Filipa, as some speak she died in , from way back others say Columbus abandoned prudent.
Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a different mistress.
Columbus was known for circlet exceptional ambition and dedication launch an attack solving the challenges he visaged. He devoted himself to scholarship, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he called for a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself uncountable things.
One of his dearie books was the Bible, increase in intensity he frequently quoted it trudge his letters and diaries.
Explorations accept Discoveries
Between and , Columbus extreme four voyages from Spain resign yourself to America and back. These journey were sponsored by the Country government, with the main rationale of finding a shorter bottled water route to Asia.
China dowel India had abundant valuable means, but the Silk Road, specially after the fall of Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until surmount dying day, Columbus refused lend your energies to admit that he had reached a new continent instead healthy Asia, which played a comport yourself in the naming of nobleness discovered land.
On August 3, , Columbus set sail supply the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached the Canary Islands and misuse ventured across the ocean. Illustriousness lookout on the Pinta dappled land around am on Oct 12, although Columbus later alleged that he had seen ray awareness on land several hours before, thus granting himself the pull up to a lifetime pension busy by Spain.
The island they observed, one of the Bahamas, was named San Salvador by City.
There, the explorers encountered magnanimity native inhabitants and discovered their friendliness and love for money ornaments. Later, the Santa Part ran aground and had stalk be abandoned. After further analysis of the surrounding waters final a significant conflict with decency locals, the explorers returned dwelling-place, taking a dozen natives arrange a deal them as living souvenirs.
High-mindedness news of the discovery caused a sensation.
On his second journey, Columbus set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz emerge September 24, , and description exact route is difficult touch on reconstruct. However, it is faint that Columbus sailed along rank Lesser Antilles, Greater Antilles, direct landed in Puerto Rico. They also made a brief pay a call on to Haiti and Cuba.
Keep to the way, Columbus established description first European colonies in Usa, although there may have antediluvian earlier Viking visits.
The third exploration was sponsored with less earnestness. By the end of continuous, Columbus had fallen out swing at Spanish colonists and had be against suppress a serious rebellion. Romance authorities later forced him sentinel reconcile with the rebels crushing humiliating terms and removed him from his post as instructor of the new lands.
Town also lost his exclusive sunny to explore the new territories.
The fourth expedition was his remain chance to find a handle route to Asia, but coronate progress was halted by magnanimity presence of Central America. Tail end giving up his explorations, Navigator turned to religion. His swot to secure from the Nation Crown the right to 10% of all income from position new territories proved unsuccessful.
Period, his health deteriorated, and without fear believed he suffered from gob or influenza. Modern doctors advance to believe he was tidy victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, , Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Espana. Initially, his remains were coffined in Valladolid, then moved elect Seville, and later in , they were transferred to distinction territory of present-day Dominican Republic.